Ways of Life
Symphonies of Hope– Choirs of Faith
Symphonies of Hope
Chris & Coleen Anderson
P.O. Box 1061, Pharr, TX  78577
In the U.S. :  608 -  313 - HOPE
Message phone in U.S. :  956-781-5133
Email: chriscoleen@symphoniesofhope.org
Email: chriscoleen@choirsoffaith.org
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Orchestras & Choirs Serving in God's Love
Preparing the Fields to Plant Corn

Field work in Guatemala is largely done by
hand.  If there is no money to hire a team of
oxen to plow the fields with a single blade
wooden plow, a large hoe is the tool that is
used most. Families work together; parents
and children alike, hoeing until the ground is
loosened up over the fields. This work is
done at the end of the harvest and then again
a few months later before the fields are
planted again. Here at Domingo´s  farm he
was able to work out a day that he could rent
a team of oxen for one morning to work one
field that was especially hard to hoe.
After the Corn Harvest
Corn is everything in Guatemala! Without corn no one would survive. Corn
is used at EVERY meal. Tamales with or without meat, tortillas, corn
pudding, corn bread, roasted corn on the cob; it is used for everything. After
the corn is mature and dry on the stalks it is picked by hand and put in large
bags. When it is brought home it is laid out to dry in the yards on plastic or
on the iron roofs.  After the cobs are dry and hard it is shelled by hand into
baskets and sorted according to quality. The chaff is shaken and blown off
on a windy day as they pour it from basket to basket.. Then it is stored in
large cloth bags or small metal silos until use. The corn is later soaked and
boiled with a powdered rock they call “cal” , (I think maybe it is lime), to
get the skins of the kernels off. After  it is washed well they put it through a
Molina to grind it into a thick paste. This paste is used to make the tamales
or tortillas. This is a daily task for nearly all families here in Guatemala.
Just Carry It!
Carrying things in Guatemala is a certainty for most families… People carrying
corn stalks for cow food, or people with loads of wood or water are very
common sights. A  head band is often used to make the load easier to carry.
Some women carry a large basket on top of their heads.
Wood is used for cooking in most homes. It is a constant chore to find enough
wood to keep the fires burning. Many homes are deep in the mountains and a
trip to town for supplies may mean a 3 to 4 hour trek to town and back, carrying
all the purchases on their backs or heads. Women tend to carry loads on their
heads, and men tend to carry loads on their backs.
A Typical Christmas Dinner of Tamales
Christmas preparations... Tamales
are the typical food for every
Chrismas dinner. It is quite an
involved process. They boil rice until
it is a smooth pudding. Then they
make a sauce called mole' which  has
ingredients such as peanuts, peppers,
onions,tomatillos, and various spices
which they put in the tamales along
with chicken or beef. They also put a
strip of red bell pepper and a large
raisin in each tamale. They form the
tamales and wrap them in corn leaves
and another large leaf. They boil the
finished tamales until midnight and
after fireworks they have a tamale
supper. The house is usually quite
cold since no one has heat so the hot
tamales are especially good!
Travel, Roads, & Vehicles
Interesting Roads
Roads and ways of travel in
Mexico and Guatemala can be
very interesting and sometimes
dangerous. In Guatemala a
“taxi” can be a Little pickup
with a railing on the back
where 30 people will pack
themselves in for a ride to town.
Work, Work, Work…
Many “Home—Businesses”
Portable Restaurants
Little carts with mini restaurants... a lady
carrying a table on her head... these are
common tools used by people which they set
up along the roads and town streets to sell
every type of food imaginable. While
sometimes it can be risky to eat at a roadside
stand if the condiments are not refrigerated in
hot weather, the food is usually very tasty.
Tacos and roasted ears of corn are very
common and popular. Usually it is cooked
right there while you watch.
Ice Slushy Making
This family earns its way in
Mexico by making what we
would call lemon slushies…
The lemons are fresh-
squeezed in the early morning.
The dad of the family goes to
the Little ice factory in town on
his bicycle cart and buys a 2
by 2 foot block of ice at about
6 am. He brings it home and
chops it up for his hand—
cranked ice cream maker. The
lemon juice, sugar, and water
goes into the barrel and then
for the next two hours the
barrel need to be kept moving.
The family takes turns
cranking until the slushies are
frozen. He sells each little
plastic cup for about 60 cents
from his little bicycle cart.
Gravel—Making
This little family lives in the hot coastal
area of Guatemala.  They live in small
wood and stick temporary shacks along
the riverside. To earn their daily living
they use a hammer to break river rocks
into small pieces to be used for road or
building gravel. Hours and hours of
steady pounding by each member of the
family, including little boys yields several
small piles of gravel… then the gravel is
screened with wire which is nailed to wood
frames into piles of different sized rocks…
ready to be bought by passing trucks.  
Shoe Shine Boys
In every town in Mexico and
Guatemala there are little boys
with small black boxes walking on
the streets looking for someone
who needs their shoes shined.
They usually begin working
between 7 and 10 years old. This
boy was 10 years old… We were
waiting on the street for Chris to
return when this boy came and
asked if he could shine Joseph´s
shoes. He told us it was his first
day shining shoes.  They usually
make 50 cents to a dollar for a
shoe shine. Most shoe shiners
make your shoes look like they are
brand new by the time they are
done.
Spinning thread for home  
spun fabric
This is an art that takes a lot
of work , knowledge, and
time. We haven´t seen as
much in recent years but
people are still weaving on a
loom in Guatemala. I hope
to include more photos of
this at a later time.
Challenges
In cold places usually
there is no heat. Most
people sleep under a pile
of wool blankets and freeze
in the day time. Here in
Matamoros, Mexico this
lady brought live coals in
from an outside fire, and
put them in an old sink to
warm up the room just a
little bit for her children.
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